Rooting Environmental Consciousness in Faith: Love-Based Curriculum and Islamic Eco-theology in Madrasah Education
Keywords:
Islamic Eco-theology, Love-Based Curriculum, MadrasahAbstract
The core difficulty in incorporating ecotheology within a love-based curriculum framework in madrasah settings revolves around establishing the conceptual alignment between these two domains and developing practical approaches to translate that alignment into effective classroom learning. This research seeks to examine how ecotheological principles rooted in Islamic thought can be woven into a love-based curriculum in madrasah while also investigating viable strategies for embedding environmental consciousness into everyday learning activities. Using a qualitative approach grounded in literature review methodology, the study uncovers a meaningful convergence of values between the love-based curriculum and Islamic ecotheology. Among the shared foundational values are tauhid, khalifah, amanah, mizan, and rahmatan lil alamin. The strategies identified for fostering environmentally responsible education through this curriculum framework span multiple dimensions, including the design of instructional modules, the adoption of participatory pedagogical approaches and models, and the application of learning assessments. Eco-conscious practices may be embedded across both intracurricular and extracurricular domains. Ultimately, the study concludes that integrating Islamic ecotheology into a love-based curriculum equips madrasahs with the capacity to nurture a generation of Muslims who are deeply committed to the stewardship and preservation of the natural environment.
References
Abadi, M., Permadi, I., Mezhova, A., Prasetyo, R., & Simin, W. (2022). The ecotheological movement among the Muslim younger generation in Indonesia: Case studies Eco Deen and Green Cadre of Muhammadiyah. Asian People Journal (APJ), 5(2), 179–194. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.37231/apj.2022.5.2.473
Abitolkha, A. M., Ismail, A. N., & Hady, Y. (2020). The interrelation of curriculum development with contextualization of Islamic education learning in junior high school. TARBIYA: Journal of Education in Muslim Society, 7(1), 48–66. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.15408/tjems.v7i1.13843
Ahmawati, F. D., Zainuri, A., & Arni, A. (2025). Perencanaan pembelajaran matematika kurikulum berbasis cinta pada SMK Kesehatan Athallah. Katalis Pendidikan: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Matematika, 2(4), 01–07. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.62383/katalis.v2i4.2389
Alham, Zainuri, A., & Arni. (2025). Implementasi administrasi pendidikan sekolah berlandaskan kurikulum berbasis cinta. Sindoro: Cendikia Pendidikan, 17(12), 251–260.
Anggi Suko Wati, Zainuri, A., & Arni, A. (2025). Pelaksanaan pembelajaran biologi kurikulum berbasis cinta pada SMK Kesehatan Athallah. PUSTAKA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Pendidikan, 5(4), 196–206. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.56910/pustaka.v5i4.3403
Arham, R. (2025). Model kurikulum cinta di MIN 22: Ekoteologi, moderasi, nasionalisme. Journal of Islamic Education Studies, 4(1), 89–96. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.58569/jies.v4i1.1331
Ayten, A., & Hussain, A. (2017). The relationship between religiosity, environmental orientation and environmental behaviors: An empirical study with Turkish and British Muslim samples. Marmara Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 53(53), 27–44. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.15370/maruifd.405066
Bandura, A. (1977). Social learning theory. Prentice Hall.
Basri, M. H. (2022). ‘Green Islam’ and ‘green pesantren’: An ethnographic study of Pesantren Annuqayah, Madura Island, Indonesia [Doctoral dissertation, Western Sydney University].
Beyond the Dhamma: Cultivating more-than-human sustain-abilities through Buddhist stories in Thailand. (2025). In I. Ribó (Ed.), Intersections of religion, education, and a sustainable world (pp. 59–71). Springer Nature Switzerland. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-81809-7_5
Budiman, T. Y. H. (2023). Pengembangan kurikulum pendidikan agama Islam pada madrasah berbasis riset YMPI Tanjung Balai Sumatera Utara. Jurnal Mudarrisuna: Media Kajian Pendidikan Agama Islam, 13(3), 451. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.22373/jm.v13i3.22009
Cholil, S., & Parker, L. (2021). Environmental education and eco-theology: Insights from Franciscan schools in Indonesia. Environmental Education Research, 27(12), 1759–1782. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1080/13504622.2021.1968349
Djazuli, S. (2015). Konsep Islam tentang pelestarian lingkungan hidup. Jurnal Bimas Islam, 7(2).
Education for living well in a world worth living in. (2023). In S. Kemmis (Ed.), Living well in a world worth living in for all (pp. 13–25). Springer Nature Singapore. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-7985-9_2
Gade, A. M. (2019). Muslim environmentalisms: Religious and social foundations. Columbia University Press.
Ghifari, F. H. A. (2024). Green education: Implementasi profil pelajar rahmatan lil alamin di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Ma’arif NU Ujungpangkah Gresik. Jurnal Tarbiyatuna: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan, Pemikiran dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Islam, 5(2), 1–15. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.30739/tarbiyatuna.v5i2.3434
Goleman, D. (2006). Emotional intelligence: Why it can matter more than IQ (10th anniversary ed.). Bantam Books.
Haddad, M. (2006). An Islamic approach towards environmental education. Canadian Journal of Environmental Education, 11(1).
Harahap, M. Y., Sakban Lubis, & Harahap, A. S. (2025). Implementation of love based curriculum in character development of students in modern Islamic boarding schools. Al-Fikru: Jurnal Ilmiah, 19(1), 217–227. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.51672/alfikru.v19i1.761
Haris, I., & Afdaliah. (2016). Promoting the greening curriculum: A note on the implementation of environmental education in Indonesian school. International Journal of Applied Environmental Sciences, 11(1), 309–323.
Jaya, G. P., Warsah, I., & Istan, M. (2023). Kiat penelitian dengan model pendekatan telaah kepustakaan. Tik Ilmeu: Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi, 7(1), 117. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.29240/tik.v7i1.6494
Junaidah, Mahardika, N. P., & Ma’arif, M. A. (2025). Promoting green madrasa as environmental education program: How to implement and maintain it. Munaddhomah: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 6(1), 39–54. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.31538/munaddhomah.v6i1.1572
Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia. (2025). Panduan implementasi kurikulum berbasis cinta di madrasah. Author.
Komalasari, A. (2022). Mewujudkan madrasah ramah lingkungan melalui gerakan madrasah sehat (GEMES) di MTsN 2 Pamekasan [Unpublished master’s thesis]. IAIN Madura.
Kuswanto, W. (2025). Integrating the “curriculum of love” into English language education. Jurnal Inovatif Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 4(2), 99–110. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.38073/jimpi.v4i2.3250
Laili, M. I. (2024). Implementasi kurikulum berbasis cinta (KBC) dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab di madrasah. Al Yasini: Jurnal Keislaman, Sosial, Hukum dan Pendidikan, 9(2). Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.55102/alyasini.v9i2.6835
Mangunjaya, F. M. (2007). Lingkungan hidup dan konservasi alam dalam perspektif Islam. Jurnal Islamia, 3(2), 90–96.
Mangunjaya, F. M., Tobing, I. S. L., Binawan, A., Pua, E., & Nurbawa, M. (2015). Faiths from the archipelago: Action on the environment and climate change. Worldviews: Global Religions, Culture, and Ecology, 19(2). Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1163/15685357-01902003
Mappanyompa, M., Sahwan, S., Saprun, S., & Palahuddin, P. (2023). Eco-theology dalam perspektif Al-Qur’an. Ibtida’iy: Jurnal Prodi PGMI, 8(1), 33. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.31764/ibtidaiy.v8i1.14904
Masruroh, A. (2020). Madrasah Adiwiyata sebagai salah satu upaya meningkatkan karakter sadar lingkungan (perspektif fiqh bi’ah). At-Tarbawi: Jurnal Kajian Kependidikan Islam, 5(1). Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.22515/attarbawi.v5i1.2133
Meraj, M. A. (2016). Islamic approach to the environment and the role’s in the environment protected. Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun, 4(1), 1. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.26811/peuradeun.v4i1.81
Milla, A. N., Deliana, Y., Syamsudin, T. S., Rachminawati, Iqlima, F. F., & Lyesmaya, D. (2025). Islamic green school: Pedoman praktis sekolah ramah lingkungan (1st ed.). Lekkas.
Muda, Y. A. (2020). Ecotheology menurut Seyyed Hossein Nasr dan Sallie McFague. Jurnal Teologi, 09(01), 69–84. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.24071/jt.v9i01.2040
Nilan, P. (2021). Muslim youth environmentalists in Indonesia. Journal of Youth Studies, 24(7), 925–940. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1080/13676261.2020.1782864
Piaget, J., & Inhelder, B. (1973). The psychology of the child (3rd pr.). Basic Books.
Puspita, A., & Harfiani, R. (2024). Penerapan pembiasaan positif dalam upaya meningkatkan karakter anak. Murhum: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 5(1), 25–38. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.37985/murhum.v5i1.425
Religious education for sustainable development in schools: An overview of the topic and its didactical impulses in German-speaking countries. (2025). In H. Stockinger & B. Ziegler (Eds.), Intersections of religion, education, and a sustainable world (pp. 139–154). Springer Nature Switzerland. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-81809-7_10
Religious education in Türkiye in terms of sustainable environmental education: An analysis of religious culture and ethical knowledge curriculum and textbooks. (2025). In H. Meydan, R. Kaymakcan, & F. Karaahmetoğlu (Eds.), Intersections of religion, education, and a sustainable world (pp. 87–106). Springer Nature Switzerland. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-81809-7_7
Rifqi, M. I., & Suwendi, S. (2025). Synergizing multiple intelligences with learning strategies in Islamic and Western education perspectives. Belajea: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 10(1), 99–128. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.29240/belajea.v10i1.11504
Rogers, C. R. (1969). Freedom to learn. Merrill.
Rosyada, D. (2020). Penelitian kualitatif untuk ilmu pendidikan. Kencana.
Suwendi. (2025). Sejarah dan kebijakan pendidikan Islam Indonesia. Rajawali Press.
Tamam, B. (2021). Ekoteologi dalam tafsir kontemporer [Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah].
Tamrin, H. (2019). Eco-Islamic-culture pendekatan sosiologi lingkungan dalam penyelamatan lingkungan. Magnum Pustaka Utama.
Testriono, Ropi, I., Auliya, A. N. F., Ibmar, D., Billahi, S., & Rohayati, T. (2024). Gerakan green Islam di Indonesia: Aktor, strategi, dan jaringan. UIN Jakarta Press.
The fertile ground between sustainability and religious education. (2025). In S. Windsor & O. Franck (Eds.), Intersections of religion, education, and a sustainable world (pp. 1–8). Springer Nature Switzerland. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-81809-7_1
Vygotsky, L. S. (1980). Mind in society: Development of higher psychological processes (M. Cole, V. John-Steiner, S. Scribner, & E. Souberman, Eds.). Harvard University Press. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvjf9vz4
Yusuf, M. A. (2019). Menuju pesantren hijau. LPBI NU.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Fitriana Journal of Islamic Education

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
